Historia Parafii Św. Kazimierza, Królewicza
Transkrypt
Historia Parafii Św. Kazimierza, Królewicza
Historia Parafii Św. Kazimierza, Królewicza. Jubilee Book Commemorating Fiftieth Anniversary of the Dedication of the First Church 1899-1949, South Bend, IN., p. 27-47. CAP at Orchard Lake. PARAFIA ŚW. KAZIMIERZA obchodzi swój złoty jubileusz założenia! Miło jest słyszeć takie słowa, bo okazuje się, iż parafia nasza jeszcze do dziś dnia zachowała tę samą siłę i solidarność, którą miała na początku. Parafia Św. Jadwigi służyła w tych czasach wszystkim Polakom, nie tylko w South Bend, ale w całej okolicy. Ale jak ludność polska się stosunkowo pomnażała, to i także pokazała się idea, aby utworzyć nowe polskie parafie. Tak też przez kilka lat domagano się akcji, aby utworzono nową parafię na południe od tor kolejowych Grand Trunk, jak popularnie mówiono "za trekami." W niedzielę dn. 13-go marca 1893 roku Ks. Czyżewski ogłasza w kościele tę wiadomość: "O godzinie trzeciej Polacy, mieszkający po południowej stronie kolei Grand Trunk, ale tylko właściciele lot, zejdą się na naradę, względem wyboru miejsca pod kościół w tejże miejscowości." Przyszły potem inne ogłoszenia oraz inne narady, aż w roku 1896 proboszcz parafii Św. Jadwigi postarał się, aby zakupiono grunt przy ulicach Dunham, Webster i Fisher. Dwa lata później rozpoczęto budować wielki budynek przy rogu ulicy Fisher i Webster, który miał służyć, jako kościół i zarazem szkoła. PIERWSZY GMACH — Kamień węgielny na naszym najstarszym budynku opiewa "rok 1898". Właściwie ten rok powinien naznaczyć nasz początek. Ale z powodu, iż nabożeństwa odprawiały się jeszcze na Jadwigowie, i dzieci chodziły do tejże szkoły, liczymy osobne życie parafii Św. Kazimierza dopiero od roku 1899, kiedy poświęcono nowy budynek, szkoła była rozpoczęta i nabożeństwa poczęto odprawiać w nowym budynku. Dlatego też Towarzystwo Niewiast Różańcowych na przykład obchodziło już swój złoty jubileusz w roku 1948, bo właściwie w tym roku już istniało jako osobne towarzystwo. Pierwszy Proboszcz Pierwszy proboszcz parafii był naznaczony przez prowincjonalnego superiora w Notre Dame, dn. 11-go czerwca, 1898, w osobie Ks. Antoniego Zubowicza, C.S.C. On mieszkał w plebanii Św. Jadwigi, a nabożeństwa odprawiał na sali Św. Jadwigi. Nowy budynek na Kazimierzowie był poświęcony przez administratora diecezji Fort Wayne, Ks. Jana Guendling, bo w tym czasie nie było biskupa. To odbyło się w sam dzień patrona parafii, dn. 4-go marca, 1899 r. 1 Pierwsi Parafianie Książki parafialne rozpoczynają się w marcu, 1899 roku. Widzimy tu, że pierwszy zapis w tych książkach, jest chrzest, dn. 11-go marca, Józefa Bartkowiak, syna Michała i Heleny Bartkowiaków. Na tej stronicy widzimy następujące chrzty: Józefa Kosińska, córka Andrzeja i Jadwigi Kosińskich; Franciszek Dalka, syn Franciszka i Francziszki Dalków; Jan Nowicki, syn Jakóba i Magdaleny Nowickich; Józefa Błaszczak, córka Józefa i Julianny Blaszczaków; te chrzty są podpisane przez Ks. Antoniego Zubowicza. Pierwszy pogrzeb zapisany dn. 4-go maja, przez Ks. Eligiusza Raczyńskiego jest ten trzynasto-miesięcznej córki Zuzanny, państwa Bartłomieja i Agnieszki Stachowiaków. Drugi pogrzeb jest dziewięcio miesięcznej córki Marii, państwa Jana i Marii Wieczorek. W książce małżeństw widzimy, iż pierwsze miejsce zajmują Michał i Maria Markiewicz, którzy ślubowali dn. 2- go maja, 1899 r. Dalej widzimy nazwiska następujące, Stanisław i Mara Szmańda; Jan i Elżbieta Herman; Walenty i Stanisława Pająkowski; Marcin i Agnieszka Grześkowiak; Franciszek i Franciszka Szymczak. Ks. Eligiusz Raczyński, C.S.C. Około miesiąc po otwarciu nowego kościoła na miejsce Ks. Zubowicza, przybył dn. 11go kwietnia Ks. Raczyński. Był to kapłan pełen młodzieńczego zapału, śmiały agresywny we wszystkich sprawach, doskonały patriota i znakomity kaznodzieja. On to pobudował plebanię, i zakupił doskonałe organy kościelne. Zorganizował kilka towarzystw, ale śmierć ograniczyła jego urzędowanie do trzech ledwo lat, bo pożegnał się ze światem dn. 11-go czerwca, 1902 r. Ks. Antoni Zubowicz, C.S.C. W kilka dni po śmierci Ks. Raczyńskiego na stanowisko proboszcza wrócił Ks. Zubowicz. Ten pracowity kapłan wziął się do dzieła, i począł dług spłacać, prócz zwykłej pracy kapłańskiej. Bo już w roku 1907 dług parafii był zupełnie spłacony. Naturalnie i parafia po prostu się pomnożyła do dwa lub trzy razy tego co była na początku, bo wtenczas liczyła przeszło 500 rodzin, a ogółem 2,800 przeszło dusz. Kiedy zmarł wielce zasłużony organizator polskich parafii Ks. Walenty Czyżewski na Jadwigowie, Ks. Zubowicz naturalnie był wybrany na jego miejsce, więc Kazimierzowo opuścił, aby już więcej nie powrócić. Do historii chyba policzony jest z Ks. Zubowiczem jego wielki pies popularnie zwany "Bruce", o którym starsi obywatele lubili często wspominać. Księża Wikarzy Swego czasu Ks. Zubowicz miał bardzo dzielnych i pracowitych wikarych. Ks. Franciszek Wałaszkiewicz i Ks. Kazimierz Olszewski pracowali po jeden rok każdy. Byli oni kapłani, którzy pomagali po rozmaitych parafiach. Ks. Kazimierz Olszewski później otrzymał parafię polską w Racine, Wisconsin, i zmarł roku 1916. Ks. Gruza, C.S.C. pracował w tutejszej parafii dwa lata od roku 1907 do 1909. Ks. Iwaszewski, C.S.C, jeden rok, 1909 do 1910. Ks. Bolesław J. Sztuczko, 2 C.S.C. także jeden rok, 1910 do 1911. Ks. Marcin Hanyż, jeden rok, od 1911 do 1912. Ks. Szybowicz, C.S.C. dwa lata, 1912 do 1914. Potem nastąpili lata niepewne dla Kazimierzowa, dlatego iż nie było stałego proboszcza. Ks. Bonifacy Iwaszewski, C.S.C. urzędował tylko kilka miesięcy od lipca do października roku 1913. Ks. Mieczysław Szalewski był mianowany proboszczem, lecz tego urzędu właściwie nie objął. Po niejakim czasie nastąpił Ks. Gruza, który był proboszczem trochę więcej jak jeden rok, i dn. 23-go września, 1915 r. opuścił Kazimierzowo. Ks. Stanisław J. Górka, C.S.C. W tym dniu przybył objąć urząd tutejszej parafii przez długi czas, Ks. Górka. Sam o tym nie wiedział w tym czasie, ale czekała tego księdza długoletnia praca, bo aż do roku 1931, razem 16 lat. Ks. Górka wziął się zaraz do pracy, bo upiększył grunta parafialne na rogu Dunham i Webster ulic. Przez długi czas parafia nie miała żadnej sali. Musiała się spuszczać przeważnie na użytek sali tak zwanej "Warszawskiej" czyli "Warsaw Hall", w budynku na rogu Walnut i Dunham, który należał do państwa Wincentego i Stanisławy Wituckich. A więc rozpoczęła się akcja, aby pobudować salę i ta nadzieja parafian urzeczywistniła się w roku 1916. Od tego czasu aż do budowy kościoła to "Audytorium Św. Kazimierza" służyło parafii na wszelkie zebrania, przedsta¬wienia i zabawy. Parafia dalej się rozwijała. Siostry Nauczycielki mieszkały w domu zaraz naprzeciw obecnego kościoła. W roku, więc 1919 parafianie sprawili naszym Czcigodnym Siostrom Nauczycielkom piękny nowy dom, który nawet do dziś dnia jest zupełnie wygodny. Z powodu, iż wtenczas było tylko sześć klas w szkole, nie było potrzeba tyle Sióstr, co obecnie, kiedy mamy dziewięć, dlatego Dom Sióstr jest poniekąd troszeczkę za mały. Ale jeżeli kiedyś w przyszłości dom ten się powiększy nasze Siostry będą mogły lepiej się pomieścić. Można by im wyszkować strych, czyli "attic", i również przybudować dwa pokoje na froncie, co by powiększyło kapliczkę, i "parlor", a dałoby dwa dodatkowe pokoje na drugim piętrze. Inne Ulepszenia W dalszym ciągu Ks. Górka przebudował plebanię na więcej moderną rezydencję w roku 1922. Zaprowadzone zostało zaś później centralne ogrzewanie parowe — tak, że dziś wszystkie budynki ogrzewane są z jednego miejsca. W szkole zainstalowano umywalnie i ustępy nowoczesne. Na podwórzu ustawiono statuę patrona parafii, Św. Kazimierza, królewicza. W końcu zakupiono dwa nowe dzwony. Dzwon "Stanisław" ważący 1,500 funtów, i dzwon "Antoni" ważący 450 funtów. Stary "Kazimierz" waży 800. Nowe dzwony poświęcił dawniejszy proboszcz śp. Ks. Antoni Zubowicz, w październiku 1922. Te ulepszenia kosztowały parafię przeszło $45,- 000.00 i zapłacone były gotówką. Parafia z początkiem roku jubileuszowego 1924 miała gotówki w kasie przeszło $6,000.00. Wtenczas przygotowano się do budowy nowego kościoła, i Ks. Górka obchodził parafię, aby wszyscy złożyli swoją ofiarę na ten cel. Grunt pod nowy kościół był solennie poświęcony dn. 23- go marca, 1924, o godz. 3-ej. po południu, jako część programu jubileuszowego. Kamień węgielny pod nowy koś¬ciół został poświęcony przez śp. Przew. Ks. 3 Biskupa Pawła P. Rhode, D.D., wtedy biskupa diecezji Green Bay, Wisconsin, rychło w jesieni. Kościół miał być pod dachem przed zimą. PARISH HISTORY 1924 We shall continue the parish history from the time of the Silver Jubilee up to the present time in the English language. Our thought behind this is that there would be a lot of our older parishioners interested in the former years, while the younger set would rather be interested in the later years. In the first World War we had a total of 209 men in the armed forces, while in the last war we had 375. In the first war there were also eleven in General Haller's Polish Army, making a grand total for World War 1 of 220 men in service. Our service list for the last war is printed elsewhere in this book. The casualty list, for the first war was six and for this war, eight. During the last war U. S. Savings Bonds were bought thru the payroll savings plan, and of course there is no record what the parishioners purchased. But in the previous war the parishioners bought Liberty Bonds to the amount of $75,000.00; Polish Government Bonds amounting to $16,000.00, and other bonds for $3,000.00. There was a total amount of $5,000.00 collected for Polish orphans during that time. SILVER JUBILEE The Silver Jubilee was celebrated during the month of March, 1924. A mission was held from March 8th, closing with Forty Hours' Devotion on March 18th. On Sunday, March 23rd a Solemn Mass of thanksgiving was celebrated at 10:00 a. m. In the afternoon of the same day at 3:00 p.m. there was a solemn blessing of the ground for the new church. A jubilee dramatic play was presented in the hall that evening. The corner stone for the church was laid and blessed by the late bishop of Green Bay, Wisconsin, Most Rev. Paul P. Rhode. Among those present on this occasion - 1949 was the Very Rev. Thomas A. Steiner, C.S.C., then professor at Notre Dame, and now Provincial Superior of the Fathers of Holy Cross in the United States. The trowel was wielded by a well-known Polish brick mason, Mr. Luzny, the father of one of our former assistant pastors, the Rev. Francis X. Luzny, C.S.C. THE NEW CHURCH The new edifice was and will remain as the pride of the whole parish. It is one of the most beautiful and architecturally correct churches in this vicinity. It seats about 700 people. It was built for a round sum of $106,000.00. The cost of moving from the old building into the new church, and the arrangements brought another expense of some $10,- 000.00. At the parish meeting of January 6, 1923 the following church-building committee was chosen: George Raj¬zer, Edward Lewandowski, Stanley Podemski, Valentine Gadacz and Valentine Nowicki. They were to assist the trustees for that year, who were: Joseph Duszyński, Martin Grześkowiak, Vincent Kaniewski, Stanley Radecki, Martin Maćkowiak, and Adolf Bobiński. RENOVATION OF HALL When the church services were moved out of the old structure, there remained a question 4 of what to do with it. It was temporarily used for every kind of activity, even the playing of softball. The walls and ceiling were in a bad shape, and so was the lighting. So a movement was started to raise money to completely renovate it and use it as a hall. That was done in the winter months of 1929- 1930. Later on kitchen facilities were installed. Drapes were hung on the windows, and the hall presented a better appearance. CHURCH WINDOWS In February of 1927 Father Gorka sent out an appeal to the parishioners for donations for stained glass windows for the church. The appeal was for the sum of $8,000.00. During the course of that year the donors kept coming in, so that the work of installation was completed in October of 1928, and the donors and list of windows was made public in November of that year. The work was done by the Columbia Plate Glass Company of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, of which Mr. Gavin, a fine distinguished gentleman of Polish extraction, was manager. The list of windows and donors is printed elsewhere in this book. 1915 -1931 These two dates represent a period of sixteen years during which the Rev. S. J. Gorka, C.S.C., was pastor. It was a long time, filled with many problems, many duties, many worries, and many accomplishments. The outward development of the parish took place during that time, the building of the school annex, the Sisters' home, the church, and the remodeling of the rectory. Father Gorka found the parish in 1915 going through a process of complete reorganization after the turmoil of the preceding two years. He kept on doggedly, always devoted to his work, taking very little interest in things outside the parish, but sticking very closely to his church duties, the school children, and the finances of the parish. His record is really a splendid one not only materially, but spiritually, since the parish became reunited again, and really gained in solidarity. During these years he was ably assisted by the following priests: Rev. Boleslaus J. Sztuczko, C.S.C., Rev. Anthony Rozewicz, C.S.C., Rev. Stanislaus Kuszynski, C.S.C., Rev. Francis X. Luzny, C.S.C., Rev. Francis Nowakowski, C.S.C., and at the end of this time by the Rev. Stanislaus F. Lisewski, C.S.C. ST. CASIMIR A. C. One of the clubs and activities that denote the time of Father Lisewski is the St. Casimir Athletic Club. It had its peak in the years from 1928 to 1932. The main spring in the organization was of course Fr. Lisewski and Aloysius Przybysz. The club promoted especially a baseball team, which at times Fr. Lisewski helped out personally in a pinch, by playing the position of catcher; a football team, for which Dr. Libnoch acted as physician; a season of boxing in our parish hall. The stage was equipped with a boxing ring, and this promotion was quite popular for some time on the west side. With the death of its chief sponsor, Al. Przybysz, and the coming of the financial depression the club slowly suspended its activities. 5 REV. S. F. LISEWSKI, C.S.C. Father Lisewski came to St. Casimir's as his first assignment in August of 1927. He had been ordained before Easter of that year in Rome, and came to this country after getting his doctorate in theology in June. A history of this period of St. Casimir Parish would not be complete without dealing of his activities. To summarize his work in the parish one could say that he devoted himself to all angles of endeavor that an assistant in a Catholic parish can come in contact with. As chaplain of the Koscuszko Civic Club he plunged into the problem of civic improvements, namely the track elevation project in the city and the problem of playgrounds. He devoted a great deal of his time to the Ushers' Club. The school children and athletics took a great deal of his attention. Under his sponsorship the "Warszawianka," a monthly, then a quarterly publication was printed. But especially very dear to his heart was dramatic work, with the Young Peoples' Progress Club, and the Friends of the Drama, a select group of young people, and the Young Ladies Sodality. DRAMATICS The peak of this dramatic activity came in the years of 1929, 1930 and 1931. Those were the years of plays like "Wonne Roze" (F'rangrant Roses), written by Fr. Lisewski himself and based on the life of the Little Flower, St. Theresa of the Child Jesus, who had been just recently canonized by the church. "Ciotka Karola" (Charlie's Aunt), a famous play, which was staged over and over again, and even in various neighboring communities. Other plays equally popular were: "Jego Kapralska Mosc" (Captain Boots), "Chorus Girl", "Klub Kawalerow" (Bachelors' Club), and "Maz z Grzecznosci" (The Refined Gentleman). FIRST POLISH PLAY ON THE RADIO At that time Mr. Flancis K. Czyzewski became quite popular locally with his Polish Hour on the station WSBT. Under his sponsorship Father Lisewski produced what Mr. Czyzewski called the first Polish play on the radio in the United States, the title of which was "Niewinność Prześladowana" (Innocence Persecuted). This was in March of 1930, and the characters were as follows: Sylvester Zwierzynski, Henry Brzezniak, Leo C. Markiewicz, and Mrs. Sophie (Stroyna) Sibley. The other character was a young lady student from Poland who was visiting South Bend at the time. POLISH DANCE CONTESTS Dances are always popular, especially among the younger set, but some people thought that Polish dance music, the music that is "gay and carefree," was being neglected. So the South Bend Tribune, through the managing ability of Francis K. Czyzewski, sponsored the so-called Polish dance contests. A winning couple was picked in each of our four Polish parish halls, and then the final contest was staged in rotation in these same halls. For a long time these contests brought out a lot of talent and competition in mastering the steps of the Polish dances. One of these finals was run off at St. Casimir Ballroom in February of 1930, when Edwin Stachowski (who died during the last war as a soldier in France) and Miss Louise Markiewicz (now Andry6 siak) won the crown as the king and queen of the Polish dancers for that year. During the year 1928 Father Lisewski popularized the devotion to St. Theresa, the Little Flower of Jesus, lie preached the novena to that saint in St. Casimir church, and also in other churches in the city. A statue of this saint was procured for our church, and her relics were gotten from Rome. For many years this devotion was publicly carried on in our parish, but of late years it was superseded by the Novena to our Sorrowful Mother. But the devotion to her remains in the hearts of our parishioners, and her statue and relics remain in our church for public veneration. One of the finest statues of St. Theresa in the city is found at St. Hedwidge church, and this is made of pure white Italian Carrara marble, completely executed and carved in Italy, and imported into this country. CATHOLIC HIGH SCHOOL During the summer of 1928 the Rev. Stanislaus A. Gruza, C.S.C., pastor of St. Hedwige church in South Bend, conceived a noble plan of starting a Catholic high school in South Bend. He received the approbation of the bishop of the diocese, Most Rev. John F. Noll, and later obtained from the other three Polish pastors their promise of mutual help and cooperation. These were the Right Rev. John Osadnik, pastor of St. Adalbert church, our pastor, Father Gorka, and Father Sztuczko, who had just become pastor of St. Stanislaus church, after the Rev. Roman Marciniak, C.S.C., who had been pastor of that church for twenty-eight years, was transferred to Chicago. From the very beginning of the school, St. Casimir parish has always cooperated with its activities and helped it financially. Our parish was probably a little backward in sending students to the school, due, perhaps, to the proximity of the public high school, but it was usually willing to back up the school in other ways. Father Gorka was always personally willing to attend the school board meetings ; Father Lisewski helped out in giving lectures, in supporting athletics; Father Rozewicz allowed the use of the hall in later years for dances to help finance the athletic program in that school. At one time Father Gorka remarked that he would be willing to assume a debt on the parish, in the event the parish debt was paid, to help finance the building of a new edifice to remedy the crowded condition of the St. Hedwige High School. That did not become necessary when the Polish Central Civic Committee acting for the Polish people obtained the lease of the public school on Laurel street, for the purpose of housing what then became the South Bend Catholic High School. This happy change was made in the summer of 1935 under the guidance of the Rev. Francis X. Luzny, C.S.C., then pastor of St. Hedwige parish. FATHER GORKA'S SICKNESS IN 1927 The years of intensive planning and administration told on Father Gorka's health. He was ordered by Dr. B. J. Bolka to take an extended rest in August of 1927. He spent most of this time at St. Edward's University in Austin, Texas, and then at Sacred Heart Sanitarium in Milwaukee, Wis. His duties during that time were ably performed by the Rev. B. J. Sztuczko, C.S.C. When Father Gorka returned, he set himself to work again, and in the fall of 1928 he put in the oil burner in the school, and a giant oil tank holding 10,000 gallons of oil. In July of 1931 he was relieved of his pastoral duties, and assigned to Holy Trinity church in Chicago, as as- istant pastor. This 7 being the year of his silver jubilee the Very Rev. James A. Burns, C.S.C., gave him permission to take a trip to Europe. Father Gorka celebrated his 25th anniversary Mass in Rome, over the relics of his patron saint, St. Stanislaus Kostka. FATHER ROZEWICZ, 1931-1937 The Rev. Anthony J. Rozewicz, C.S.C., was appointed pastor in July of 1931. He came during the now historical financial and economic depression, which the older of us remember. Those were the days when the income of practically all churches dependent upon working people went, as they themselves did, through trying days. During those days the total church collection on Sundays ran about $100 while now it amounts to over $500. It was not uncommon for a pastor to have from five hundred to a thousand dollars in unpaid bills, and no money to pay them. So Father Rozewicz was constantly scheming to think up ideas to raise a little more money. During those days collections from house to house were arranged pretty often. Father Witucki re-members one year when such a collection was made three times, once during Lent, once in the summer and again in the fall for the bazaar. During these years the pastor was in the habit of arranging banquets—for Father Lisewski to raise some money for the parish. There were a few of these, most prominent among them was the one when Father Lisewski was leaving for Poland to study, in June of 1934, and again when he returned from Poland in the summer of 1936. Another such supper was arranged to crown the "king and queen" of the parish. Mr. and Mrs. John Lentych were chosen then as the "royalty" of the parish. Mr. "Jack" Lentych had been active in the parish for some time. He was quite friendly with Father Lisewski, going fishing with him, and also collecting chickens among our Polish farmers for picnics and bazaars. On one occasion during such a trip the weather was extremely hot, and Father Lisewski took off his Roman collar. The collection was going poorly. Then finally "Jack" says to Fr. Lisewski, "You got to put on your collar. These farmers think we're bums." The collection improved at once. At this "king and queen" banquet it was "Jack's" poor luck to get a piece of an old chicken, one that must have, in his own words, "voted for Lincoln." EVENTS DURING THE TIME OF FATHER ROZEWICZ Fuel oil was getting expensive, so Father Rozewicz decided to equip one of our boilers with stoker coal equipment. In September of 1935 the center aisle of the church was lined with asphalt tile. To cover the cost a house-to-house collection brought in the money to pay for this, a total of $323. During this summer a new coat of paint was given to the outside of the church, school, convent and rectory. Bruno Luzny and Son did this work for a sum of $800. A new steam main was installed to carry heat from the school to the rectory and the convent. The hall came in for a few needed appointments. The checkroom was equipped with stands for taking care of checking garments. To help heat the hall double windows were installed. The first loud speaking system was purchased for use during picnics and bazaars. New stands for playing the bingo game were purchased, and have been one of our most handy pieces of equipment for many a year. On the religious side a statue of St. Anne was purchased and relics 8 were received from Rome, and the novena to St. Anne has been conducted in the parish since the summer of 1935. Father Rozewicz always insisted on a Christmas party for the "kiddies" in school. He took very few vacations, but at the end of his pastor-shop in 1937 he took a trip to California. Upon his return he was present at the banquet in his honor as retiring pastor, and in honor of Father Gorka as the new pastor, on August 29, 1937. REV. GORKA'S SECOND TERM AS PASTOR The last four years of Father Gorka's life were spent at St. Casimir's. One might be tempted to say that he "came home to die," at least it was probably providential that he finished his career in a parish for which he had labored so much. He was instrumental in putting padded kneelers in our church. Finally the project of the first decoration of the church was completed in the summer of 1939. It was done by the John Kirsch Co. of Milwaukee. On this job Johnny Kaczorowski received his first lessons in church decoration, and has been with this company since that time. Along with the decoration of the church, Father Gorka took out the old style pulpit, and bought a new movable type, on the order of a speaker's stand. The side altars were cut down to give more of a "table" effect to them, and two new tabernacles were purchased for these altars. The lights in the church were lowered to bring the light down closer to the congregation. The culmination of Father Gorka's religious interests came about when in June 1939 three of his proteges were ordained to the priesthood, namely, the Fathers Grabarz, Niemier and Wojciechowski, and finally in 1941 the Rev. Gerald Stajkowski, O.F.M. These were the first young men ordained priests from this parish ever since the ordinations of the Fathers Gapczynski, Zielinski and Gadacz, truly a long time. Even to the end Father Gorka was devoted, as he was during his entire priesthood, to parish dramatics, and the last play under his direction was "Gdzie Jesteś Panie?" It was staged on April 2, 1939 by the Young Ladies Sodality. One of the most rapid jobs done during this time was the laying of the foundation for the garage. Father Witucki built the garage in the summer of 1938. With some of the boys the most faithful of whom was Erwin Zielinski, Father Witucki built the forms for the concrete foundation in the basement of the school. Father Gorka was reluctant to give permission to build the garage, but finally he gave in. On Monday, July 5, a group of boys came to help dig the ditch for the foundation. In the afternoon, when Father Gorka took his usual nap, the forms were brought out, laid in the ditches, the concrete poured in, so that when Father Gorka got up, and came outside the foundation was complete. He was amazed at the speed of the workers, and they even joked with him, about mixing the concrete themselves. THE END APPROACHES At the beginning of the school year in 1940 Father Gorka was stricken with a serious heart ailment. He spent several weeks in the hospital and after coming home for the Christmas season at the rectory he went to St. Edward's University in Austin, Texas for a rest. Returning in the summer he again took sick toward the end of July 1941 and died at St. Joseph Hospital, on Friday, Aug. 22, 1941. 9