docAPPENDIX List of plants, of which raw materials or
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APPENDIX List of plants, of which raw materials or
Appendix List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements* Lista roślin, z których surowce lub ich przetwory mogą być składnikami suplementów diety** In recent years, the market of dietary supplements has been developing rapidly. The market analysts suggest that this trend will be continuing in 2013–2014 as well. The increase in sales of nutritional supplements is caused by aging of the population and growing interest in self-medication, especially in herbal medicine. Dietary supplements are no longer only complementary products supplementing vitamin and mineral deficiencies. The addition of medicinal plants to their composition causes the displacement of the OTC from the market. A great number of raw materials is used both in medicinal products and food, including dietary supplements. Some products, classified as “borderline”, can be found both on food and medicine markets. In most countries of the European Union attempts are made to control the market through the creation of so-called positive or negative lists. Most negative lists, such as the list of “Herbal drugs with serious risk” created by the Commission of the European Communities, include materials containing toxic herbs. Some lists include several herbal raw materials which can be used as ingredients of food, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, such as the list of the Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) in Great Britain. On its Ministry of Medicines and Health website, Czech government posted a list of materials authorized for use in food and their suggested dosage. In response to the problems of the Polish market of dietary supplements Polish Herbal Committee, Medical University of Lublin and the Institute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal Plants began to create the Polish list of herbal raw materials, which can be used as food ingredients, including dietary supplements. The result of this work is presented hereafter. dr Waldemar Buchwald, Editor-in-Chief * ** The list was elaborated by the experts of the Polish Herbal Committee and the Department of Pharmacognosy, Medical University of Lublin. Lista opracowana przez zespół ekspertów Polskiego Komitetu Zielarskiego oraz Katedry i Zakładu Farmakognozji Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lublinie. Allium ascalonicum L. Allium cepa L. 8. 9. Alpinia galanga (L.) Willd. Althaea officinalis L. 14. 15. Aloe vera Webb. Alcea rosea L. 7. 13. Agropyron repens (L.) Beauv. 6. Allium ursinum L. Aegopodium podagraria L. 5. 12. Aegle marmelos (L.) Corr. 4. Allium porrum L. Actinidia chinensis Planch. 3. Allium sativum L. Acorus calamus L. 2. 10. Achillea millefolium L. 1. 11. Botanical name of plant No. Bulb, leaf Shallot Onion bulb, Onion, Common onion czosnek szalotka, cebula szalotka Whole plant prawoślaz lekarski Marsh mallow Galingale, Great galangal alpinia galgant, kardamon dziki Leaves, root, flower Rhizome Leaf Aloe, Aloe barbadensis, Barbados aloe aloes zwyczajny Bulb Herb Garlic Ramsons, Wild garlic czosnek niedźwiedzi czosnek pospolity czosnek por, por czosnek cebula, cebula Leek Bulb, leaf Hollyhock, Common hollyhock prawoślaz wysoki, prawoślaz różowy Fruit Rhizome Quack grass, Couch grass, Couch perz właściwy podagrycznik pospolity Leaf Fruit Chinese gooseberry, Kiwifruit Goutweed, Groundelder Rhizome Sweet flag, Sweet rush, Calamus Fruit Leaf Part of plant Yarrow, Milfoil English common name of plant Bael, Bengal quince klejowiec jadalny aktinidia chińska, kiwi tatarak zwyczajny krwawnik pospolity Polish name of plant restricted use due to aloin content potentially dangerous due to alkaloids content, restricted use because of asarone Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements II Vol. 59 No. 2 2013 chrzan pospolity bylica estragon bambus, pseudosasa japońska aspalat prosty, czerwonokrzew Aronia melanocarpa Elliott Artemisia abrotanum L. Artemisia absinthium L. Artemisia dracunculus L. Arundinaria japonica Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud. Aspalathus linearis (Burman f.) R. Dahlgren Asparagus officinalis L. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30. 31. 32. szparag lekarski, szparag bylica piołun bylica boże drzewko aronia czarnoowocowa mącznica lekarska Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. Armoracia rusticana Gaertn., Mey. & Scherb. arcydzięgiel litwor orzacha podziemna, fistaszki selery zwyczajne, seler koper ogrodowy ananas jadalny nanercz zachodni 24. Arachis hypogaea L. Archangelica officinalis Hoffm. 22. Apium graveolens L. 21. 23. Ananas comosus (L.) Merr. Anethum graveolens L. Anacardium occidentale L. 18. 19. Amygdalus communis L. 17. 20. szarłat czarnoowockowy Amaranthus dubius Mart. ex Thellung 16. migdałowiec, migdał Polish name of plant Botanical name of plant No. Asparagus Rooibos, Red bush Bamboo Tarragon Wormwood Rhizome Leaf Young shoots Leaf Leaf Herb Fruit Aronia, Black chokeberry Southernwood Whole plant Fruit Petiole Seeds Whole plant Green plant, fruit Fruit Fruit, seeds Fruit Leaf Part of plant Horseradish Bearberry Garden angelica Peanut, Groundnut Celery Dill Pineapple Cashew Almond Red spinach, Chinese spinach English common name of plant restricted use due to estragole content restricted use due to thujone and thujole content restricted use due to coumarin and scopoletin content Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements III Betula pubescens Ehrh. Borago officinalis L. Brassica napus L. 42. 43. 44. kapusta warzywna głowiasta (właściwa) kapusta kalafior, kalafior Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L. Brassica oleracea L. convar. botrytis Alef. 45. 46. kapusta rzepak, rzepak ogórecznik lekarski brzoza omszona Cauliflower Flower bud Leaf Seeds, leaf Rapeseed rape, Oilseed rape, Cabbage Seeds Borage, Starflower Juice Juice Common birch, Silver birch brzoza brodawkowata Betula pendula Roth / B. verrucosa Ehrh./ B. alba L. 41. Downy birch, Hairy birch Whole plant Red beet, Beetroot burak korzeniowy, burak ćwikłowy Beta vulgaris L. var. conditiva Alef. 40. Whole plant Leaf beet, Swiss chard burak liściowy, boćwina Beta vulgaris L. var. cicla L. 39. berberys pospolity Fruit Herb Barberry, Common barberry Berberis vulgaris L. 38. Black horehound Herb, root Leaf Lemon myrtle, Lemon verbena Water hyssop Seeds, sprouts Part of plant Oat English common name of plant Flower stokrotka pospolita mierznica czarna bakopa drobnolistna mirta cytrynowa owies zwyczajny Polish name of plant Common daisy, Daisy Ballota nigra L. Bacopa monnieri L. Pennell 35. Bellis perennis L. Backhousia citriodora F. Muell. 34. 36. Avena sativa L. 33. 37. Botanical name of plant No. restricted use due to berberine content Restrictions the use of oil obtained from seeds the use of oil obtained from seeds Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements IV Vol. 59 No. 2 2013 Centaurea cyanus L. Centella asiatica (L.) Urban. Cerasus avium Moench. Cerasus vulgaris Mill. Ceratonia siliqua L. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. Carica papaya L. 56. Carum carvi L. Capsicum annuum L. 55. Castanea sativa Mill. Capsella bursa-pastoris (L.) Medik. 54. 57. Capparis spinosa L. 53. 58. Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull Calendula officinalis L. 50. Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze Brassica oleracea L. var. sabellica L. 49. 51. kapusta szparagowa, brokuł Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck 48. 52. kapusta brukselska, brukselka Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera DC. 47. Heather, Ling Flower Caraway Fruit Carob, St John’s Bread szarańczyn strąkowy, chleb świętojański Fruit, seeds, Wild cherry, Sweet cherry, Bird cherry Seeds, fruit Fruit, seeds, leaf Leaf Sour cherry, Tart cherry, Wild cherry Flower Cornflower Seeds Gotu kola, Asiatic pennywort Sweet chestnut Fruit Fruit Papaya Seeds, leaf Shepherd’s purse Flower bud, fruit Leaf Red pepper, Pod pepper Caper, Caper bush Tea Flower Leaf Fringed cabbage, Laciniated-feather kale Marigold Flower bud, sprouts Leaf Part of plant Broccoli Brussell’s sprouts English common name of plant wiśnia pospolita wiśnia ptasia, czereśnia wąkrota azjatycka chaber bławatek kasztan jadalny kminek zwyczajny melonowiec właściwy pieprzowiec roczny, papryka tasznik pospolity kapar ciernisty herbata wrzos pospolity nagietek lekarski kapusta jarmuż, jarmuż Polish name of plant Botanical name of plant No. limited use of seeds due to amygdalin content limited use of seeds due to amygdalin content limited use due to capsaicin content Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements V pomarańcza szczeciniasta, papeda Citrus aurantifolia Engl. Citrus aurantium L. subsp. amara Citrus aurantium L. subsp. sinensis Engler / Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck Citrus hystrix Engl. Citrus limon Burm. Citrus paradisi Macf. Citrus reticulata Blanco Cocos nucifera L. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. Cola nitida (Vent.) Schott et Endl. pomarańcza słodka Citrullus vulgaris Schrad. 69. 79. pomarańcza gorzka Cinnamomum aromaticum Nees, Cinnamomum cassia Nees ex Blume 68. Cola acuminata (P. Beauv.) Schott et Endl. Kaffir lime, Leech lime, Makrut cynamonowiec chiński, wonny Cinnamomum zeylanicum Blume 67. 78. Sweet orange cynamonowiec cejloński Cichorium intybus L. kola błyszcząca kola zaostrzona kokos właściwy mandarynka grejpfrut cytryna zwyczajna pomarańcza limeta arbuz pospolity, kawon cykoria podróżnik Fruit Cola Abata cola Coconut Seeds Seeds Fruit, seeds, young leaves Fruit Fruit Grapefruit, Forbidden fruit Mandarin orange Fruit Lemon Leaf, fruit Fruit Fruit Lime Fruit Bitter orange, Seville orange Watermelon Bark Bark Cinnamon, True cinnamon, Ceylon cinnamon Chinese cinnamon, cassia bark tree Leaf, root Fruit Thallus Part of plant Chicory Japanese quince 66. pigwowiec japoński Chaenomeles japonica Lindl. 65. Iceland moss porost islandzki, płucnica islandzka Cetraria islandica (L.)Ach. 64. English common name of plant Polish name of plant Botanical name of plant No. restricted use due to caffeine content restricted use due to caffeine content limited use, especially peel, due to synephrine content Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements VI Vol. 59 No. 2 2013 Cydonia oblonga L. Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf Cynara cardunculus L. Cynara scolymus L. Daucus carota L. Diospyros kaki L. 96. 97. 98. 99. 100. 101. Cyclopia sessiliflora Eckl. & Zeyh. Cyclopia intermedia E. Mey 93. Cyclopia subternata Vogel Cyclopia genistoides (L.) R. Br. 92. 94. Curcuma xanthorrhiza Roxb. 91. 95. Curcuma longa L. Cucumis melo L. 87. 90. Cucumis sativus L. 86. Cucurbita pepo L. Crocus sativus L. 85. Cuminum cyminum L. Crithmum maritimum L. 84. 88. Crataegus oxyacantha L. 83. 89. Corylus avellana L. Crataegus monogyna Jacq. 81. Coriandrum sativum L. 80. 82. Botanical name of plant No. hurma wschodnia, kaki marchew zwyczajna karczoch kard palczatka cytrynowa pigwa pospolita miodokrzew miodokrzew miodokrzew miodokrzew ostryż malezyjski ostryż długi, kurkuma kmin rzymski dynia zwyczajna melon ogórek Persimmon Carrot Artichoke Cardoon Lemon grass Quince Honeybush Honeybush Honeybush Fruit Root Flower buds Petiole Leaf Fruit Herb Herb Herb Herb Rhizome Honeybush Rhizome Turmeric Fruit Fruit, seeds Fruit, seeds Fruit Stigma Herb Fruit Fruit Nut Fruit, leaf Part of plant Temu lawak, Javaneses turmeric Cumin Pumpkin Melon Cucumber Saffron Sea fennel, Rock samphire kowniatek morski, koper morski szafran uprawny Common hawthorn Singleseed hawthorn Hazelnut Coriander English common name of plant głóg dwuszyjkowy głóg jednoszyjkowy leszczyna pospolita kolendra siewna Polish name of plant Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements VII Fagopyrum tataricum (L.) Gaertn. Ficus carica L. Foeniculum vulgare Mill. Fragaria ananassa Duchesne Fragaria vesca L. Fucus vesiculosus L. Galium odoratum (L.) Scop. Garcinia cambogia Desr. Garcinia mangostana L. Gentiana lutea L. 110. 111. 112. 113. 114. 115. 116. 117. 118. Eucalyptus globulus L. 106. 109. Equisetum arvense L. 105. Eugenia caryophyllata Thunb. Emblica officinalis Gaertn. 104. Fagopyrum esculentum Moench. Eleutherococcus senticosus Maxim. 103. 107. Elettaria cardamomum (L.) Maton 102. 108. Botanical name of plant No. poziomka truskawka, truskawka goryczka żółta mangostan właściwy mangostan kambodżański przytulia wonna morszczyn pęcherzykowaty poziomka pospolita Strawberry fenkuł włoski, koper włoski Yellow gentian Mangosteen Brindleberry Rhizoma Fruit Fruit Herb Thallus Bladderwrack, Sea wrack Sweet Woodruff Fruit, leaf Wild strawberry Fruit, leaf Fruit Herb, fruit, stem base Seeds Seeds Common fig Tartary buckwheat Common buckwheat Flower bud Leaf Blue gum, Tasmanian blue eucalyptus Clove Herb Fruit Amla, Indian gooseberry Horsetail Root Fruit Part of plant Siberian ginseng Cardamom English common name of plant Fennel, Common fennel figowiec pospolity gryka tatarka gryka zwyczajna goździkowiec korzenny eukaliptus gałkowy skrzyp polny amla eleuterokok kolczysty kardamon malabarski Polish name of plant limited use due to coumarines content danger of contamination by pesticides and heavy metals, limited use due to iodine content risk of adulteration with other Equisetum species Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements VIII Vol. 59 No. 2 2013 Ilex paraguariensis St. Hill. Illicium verum Hook. Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam. Jasminum officinale L. Juglans cinerea L. Juglans nigra L. 130. 131. 132. 133. 134. Hippophae rhamnoides L. 125. 129. Hibiscus sabdariffa L. 124. Hyssopus officinalis L. Heracleum sphondylium L. 123. 128. Helianthus tuberosus L. 122. Hordeum spp. Helianthus annuus L. 121. Humulus lupulus L. Glycyrrhiza glabra L. 120. 126. Glycine max (L.) Merr. 119. 127. Botanical name of plant No. orzech czarny orzech szary jaśmin lekarski Flower Seeds Seeds Common jasmine, Jasmine Butternut, White walnut Eastern black walnut, Black walnut Fruit Root tubers Star anise anyż gwiazdkowaty, badian właściwy Leaf Leaf, herb Strobiles Seeds, sprouts Fruit Sweet potato Mate, Yerba maté ostrokrzew paragwajski, mate wilec ziemniaczany, batat Hyssop Hop Barley Sea buckthorn Flower Roselle, Hibiscus, Rose mallow hyzop lekarski chmiel zwyczajny jęczmień rokitnik zwyczajny ketmia szczawiowa Herb, leaf Tuber Seeds Root Seeds Part of plant Masterwort Jerusalem artichoke barszcz zwyczajny Sunflower słonecznik zwyczajny Liquorice, Licorice Soybean, English common name of plant słonecznik bulwiasty, topinambur lukrecja gładka soja owłosiona Polish name of plant use of ripe seeds only use of ripe seeds only limited use due to caffein content limited use due to hyssop oil content limited use due to glycyrrhizic acids content limited use due to flawonoids (genistein and daidzein) content Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements IX wawrzyn szlachetny, laur lawenda wąskolistna, l. lekarska mahonia ostrolistna malpigia granatolistna, acerola, wiśnia z Barbados Juniperus communis L. Lactuca sativa L. Lamium album L. Laurus nobilis L. Lavandula angustifolia Mill. /Lavandula officinalis Chaix. Lens culinaris Medik. Lepidium meyenii Walp. Lepidium sativum L. Levisticum officinale Koch Linum usitatissimum L. Lippia triphylla Britt. Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. Macadamia spp. Mahonia aquifolium Nutt. Malpighia glabra L./ Malpighia punicifolia L. Malus domestica Borkh. Malva silvestris L. Mangifera indica L. 136. 137. 138. 139. 140. 141. 142. 143. 144. 145. 146. 147. 148. 149. 150. 151. 152. 153. mango indyjskie ślaz dziki jabłoń domowa Makadamia psianka pomidor, pomidor lippia trójlistna len zwyczajny lubczyk ogrodowy pieprzyca siewna (rzeżucha) pieprzyca maca soczewica jadalna jasnota biała sałata siewna jałowiec pospolity orzech włoski Juglans regia L. 135. Polish name of plant Botanical name of plant No. Fruit Flower Fruit Apple Mango, Indian mango Fruit Fruit Seeds Fruit Herb Seeds Leaf, root Aerial parts Root Seeds Common mallow, Blue mallow Acerola, Barbados cherry Oregon grape Macadamia Tomato Lippia Linseed, flaxseed Lovage Garden cress Maca Lentil Flower Leaf Bay, Laurel, Sweet bay Lavender, English lavender Leaf White dead nettle Leaf Seeds Juniper, Common juniper Lettuce Seeds Part of plant Walnut English common name of plant use of ripe seeds only use of ripe seeds only Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements X Vol. 59 No. 2 2013 Mentha spicata L. em. Huds. Mentha spicata var. crispa L. Momordica charantia L. Morus alba L. Morus nigra L. Morus rubra L. Musa paradisiaca L. Myristica fragrans Houtt. 160. 161. 162. 163. 164. 165. 166. 167. Nasturtium officinale W. T. Aiton Mentha piperita L. 159. 170. Mentha arvensis L. 158. Myrrhis odorata (L.) Scop. Mentha aquatica L. 157. Myrtus communis L. Melissa officinalis L. 156. 168. Medicago sativa L. 155. 169. rumianek pospolity Matricaria chamomilla L. / Matricaria recutita L./ Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rausch. 154. rukiew wodna mirt zwyczajny marchewnik anyżowy muszkatołowiec korzenny banan zwyczajny morwa czerwona morwa czarna morwa biała przepękla ogórkowata mięta kędzierzawa mięta zielona mięta pieprzowa mięta polna mięta nadwodna melisa lekarska lucerna siewna Polish name of plant Botanical name of plant No. Leaf Curled mint, Curly Mint Water cress Myrtle Sweet cicely Nutmeg, Mace Banana Red mulberry Black mulberry White mulberry Leaf, young stems Fruit Root, fruit Seeds Fruit Fruit Fruit, leaf Fruit, leaf Fruit Leaf Garden mint, Lamb mint, Spearmint, Kerla, Bitter melon Leaf Leaf Leaf Herb Herb, sprouts Flower heads Part of plant Peppermint Cornmint, Field mint Watermint Lemon balm Alfalfa, Lucerne Chamomile English common name of plant limited use due to safrole content limited use due to pulegone content limited use due to pulegone content limited use due to pulegone content limited use due to pulegone content limited use due to pulegone content Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements XI Passiflora edulis Sims Pastinaca sativa L. Paullinia cupana H.B.K. 187. 188. Papaver somniferum L. 185. 186. Panicum miliaceum L. Oryza sativa L. 179. 184. Origanum vulgare L. 178. Panax quinquefolius L.. Origanum majorana L. 177. 183. Opuntia ficus-indica (L.) Mill. 176. Panax ginseng C.A. Mey. Olea europaea L. 175. 182. Oenothera biennis L. 174. Oxycoccus macrocarpos Pursh Ocimum basilicum L. 173. Oxycoccus palustris Pers. Nigella sativa L. 172. 180. Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn. 171. 181. Botanical name of plant No. guarana, paulinia guarana pasternak zwyczajny męczennica jadalna mak lekarski proso zwyczajne żen-szeń amerykański żeń-szeń, wszechlek żurawina błotna żurawina wielkoowocowa ryż siewny lebiodka pospolita majeranek ogrodowy opuncja figowa oliwka europejska wiesiołek dwuletni bazylia wonna czarnuszka siewna lotos orzechodajny Polish name of plant Guarana Parsnip Passion flower Seeds Root Fruit Seeds Seeds, sprouts Proso millet, Common millet Poppy Root American ginseng Root Ginseng, Asiatic ginseng Fruit Fruit European cranberry American cranberry Herb, seeds Herb Wild marjoram, oregano Asian rice, Rice Herb Fruit Marjoram Leaf, fruit Olive Seeds Herb Cactus pear, Prickly pear Evening primrose Sweet basil, Basil Seeds Rhizome, leaf, fruit Lotus, Sacred lotus, Padma Black cumin Part of plant English common name of plant limited use due to ginsenoside content limited use due to saponin (melantin) content Restrictions only morfine free varieties Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements XII Vol. 59 No. 2 2013 Botanical name of plant Persea americana Mill. Petroselinum sativum Hoffm. Phaseolus vulgaris L. Phoenix dactylifera L. Pimpinella anisum L. Piper cubeba L. Piper longum L. Piper nigrum L. Pistacia lentiscus L. Pistacia vera L. Pisum sativum L. Plantago lanceolata L. Plantago ovata Forssk. Plantago psyllium L. Polygonum aviculare L. Prunus armeniaca L. No. 189. 190. 191. 192. 193. 194. 195. 196. 197. 198. 199. 200. 201. 202. 203. 204. morela zwyczajna rdest ptasi, rdest różnolistny babka płesznik babka jajowata babka lancetowata groch zwyczajny pistacja właściwa pistacja kleista, mastyks pieprz czarny pieprz długi pieprz kubeba biedrzeniec anyż daktylowiec właściwy fasola zwykła Seeds Seeds Herb Ispaghula, Blond psyllium Sand plantain, Dark psyllium Common knotgrass, Birdweed Fruit, seeds Leaf Ribwort plantain, English plantain Apricot Seeds Seeds Pea Juice Mastic tree, Lentisk Fruit Pistachio, common pistache Black pepper Fruit Fruit Indian long pepper Fruit Anise, Aniseed, Fruit Seeds, pericarp Whole plant Fruit Part of plant Cubeb pepper, Java pepper Date palm common bean Common parsley Avocado awokado amerykańskie, smaczliwka właściwa pietruszka zwyczajna English common name of plant Polish name of plant limited use of seeds due to amygdalin content limited use due to piperidine alkaloid content limited use due to piperidine alkaloid content limited use due to safrole and asarone content Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements XIII Nektaryna Prunus persica Batsch. var. nucipersica Prunus persica Batsch Prunus spinosa L. Punica granatum L. 206. 207. 208. 209. Rosmarinus officinalis L. Rubus fruticosus L. non Ambig. Rubus idaeus L. 219. 220. 221. Rosa canina L. 218. Ribes grossularia L. 215. Ribes nigrum L. Rhodiola rosea L. 214. Ribes rubrum L. Rheum rhaponticum L. 213. 216. rzodkiew czarna Raphanus sativus L. var. niger Kerner 212. 217. Rzodkiewka 211. malina właściwa jeżyna krzewiasta rozmaryn lekarski róża dzika porzeczka czerwona porzeczka czarna porzeczka agrest, agrest różeniec górski rzewień ogrodowy, rabarbar grusza domowa Pyrus domestica DC. Raphanus sativus L. subvar. radicula Pers. 210. granat właściwy śliwa tarnina brzoskwinia właściwa śliwa domowa Prunus domestica L. 205. Polish name of plant Botanical name of plant No. Blackcurrant Raspberry Blackberry Rosemary Dog rose, Hip rose Redcurrant Fruit, leaf Fruit, leaf Leaf Rose hips (pseudofruits) Fruit Fruit, seeds Fruit Root Roseroot, golden root Gooseberry Petiole Root Root, sprouts Fruit Fruit Fruit Fruit, seeds Fruit Fruit, seeds Part of plant Rhubarb Black radish Radish Pear Pomegranate Blackthorn, Sloe tree Peach Nectarine Plum English common name of plant limited use due to oxalic acid in case of consumers with a tendency to forming kidney stones (calcium oxalate) limited use of seeds due to amygdalin content limited use of seeds due to amygdalin content Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements XIV Vol. 59 No. 2 2013 Schisandra chinensis (Turcz.) Baill. 229. Sinapis nigra L. Sinapis alba L. Solanum tuberosum L. 234. 235. 236. Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. Satureja montana 228. 233. Satureja hortensis L. 227. Sesamum indicum L. Sambucus nigra L. 226. 232. Salvia officinalis L. 225. Secale cereale L.. Salvia hispanica L. 224. Serenoa repens J.K. Small Saccharum officinarum L. 223. 230. Rumex acetosa L. 222. 231. Botanical name of plant No. psianka ziemniak, ziemniak gorczyca biała gorczyca czarna ostropest plamisty sezam indyjski palma sabalowa żyto zwyczajne cytryniec chiński cząber górski cząber ogrodowy dziki bez czarny szałwia lekarska szałwia hiszpańska trzcina cukrowa szczaw zwyczajny Polish name of plant Herb Fruit French savory, winter savory Schisandra, five flavor berry Potato White mustard Tuber Seeds Seeds Fruit Milk thistle, Blessed thistle Black mustard Seeds Fruit Sesamum, Sesame Cabbage palmetto Fruit, sprouts Herb Savory, Summer savory Rye Fruit, flower Leaf, herb Seeds Stem Leaf Part of plant Elder Sage, Red sage Chia Sugar cane Common sorrel English common name of plant limited use due to sambunigrin glucoside content limited use due to thujones content limited use due to thujones content limited use due to oxalic acid in case of consumers with a tendency to forming kidney stones (calcium oxalate) Restrictions use of milk thistle fruit’s oil (deactivation at higher temperatures) Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements XV Botanical name of plant Sophora japonica L. Sorbus aucuparia L. Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench. Spinacia oleracea L. Tagetes erecta L. Tagetes minuta L. Tamarindus indica L. Taraxacum officinale Web. Terminalia chebula Retz. Theobroma cacao L. Thymus pulegioides L. Thymus serpyllum L. Thymus vulgaris L. Tilia cordata Mill. Tilia platyphyllos Scop. Tribulus terrestris L.. No. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. 248. 249. 250. 251. 252. buzdyganek ziemny lipa szerokolistna lipa drobnolistna tymianek pospolity macierzanka piaskowa macierzanka zwyczajna kakaowiec właściwy migdałecznik chebulowiec mniszek pospolity tamaryndowiec indyjski aksamitka drobna aksamitka wzniesiona szpinak zwyczajny sorgo zwyczajne jarząb pospolity perełkowiec japoński Polish name of plant Leaf Southern Cone Marigold, Stinking Roger Herb Inflorescence Inflorescence Herb Small-leaved Lime, Small-leaved Linden Large-leaved linden, Large-leaved lime Caltrops, Puncture vine Herb Broad-leaved thyme, Large wild thyme, Lemon thyme Herb Seeds Cacao tree, Cocoa tree Wild thyme Fruit Common thyme, Garden thyme, Thyme Herb, root Dandelion Myrobalan, Chebulic myrobalan Fruit Flower petals Mexican marigold, Aztec marigold Tamarind Leaf Common spinach Seeds Fruit Mountain ash berry, Rowan tree Sorghum Fruit Part of plant Japanice Pagoda Tree English common name of plant limited use due to rutin content Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements XVI Vol. 59 No. 2 2013 Tropaeolum majus L. Urtica dioica L. Vaccinium myrtillus L. 256. 257. 258. Verbascum thapsiforme Schrad. Verbascum thapsus L. Verbena officinalis L. Veronica officinalis L. Vicia faba L. Viola odorata L. Viola tricolor L. Vitis vinifera L. Zea mays L. Zingiber officinale Rosc. 261. 262. 263. 264. 265. 266. 267. 268. 269. 270. Vaccinium vitis-idea L. Triticum aestivum L. 255. Vanilla planifolia Andr. Trigonella foenum-graecum L. 254. 259. Trifolium pratense L. 253. 260. Botanical name of plant No. imbir lekarski kukurydza zwyczajna winorośl właściwa fiołek trójbarwny fiołek wonny bób pospolity przetacznik lekarski werbena zwyczajna dziewanna drobnokwiatowa dziewanna wielkokwiatowa wanilia płaskolistna borówka brusznica borówka czarna pokrzywa zwyczajna nasturcja większa pszenica zwyczajna kozieradka pospolita koniczyna łąkowa Polish name of plant Fruit, leaf Ginger Corn maize Rhizome Seeds Fruit, seeds, leaf Herb Grape, Grapevine Flower, leaf Seeds Broad bean, Fava bean, Faba bean Sweet violet Herb Heartsease, Tricolor violet Herb Vervain Flower Flower Fruit Heath Speedwell, Common Speedwell, Common Gypsyweed Common mullein Wool mullein Vanilla Lingberry, Cowberry Fruit, leaf Bilberry, Whortleberry Flower, leaf Garden nasturtium, Indian cress monks cress Herb Seeds, sprouts Stinging nettle Seeds Fenugreek Flower Part of plant Common wheat, Bread wheat Red clover English common name of plant Restrictions Remarks List of plants, of which raw materials or herbal preparations can be used in dietary supplements XVII
