I`m going to do - TECH.EDU.GORZOW.PL :: Strona Główna

Transkrypt

I`m going to do - TECH.EDU.GORZOW.PL :: Strona Główna
I’m going to do./I will do.
Zamierzam zrobić./Zrobię.
to be going to
FUTURE SIMPLE
Will + bezokolicznik
1. Wyrażamy plany na przyszłość (kiedy decyzja 1. Wyrażamy spontaniczne decyzje podejmowane
została już podjęta, przemyślana, pewne kroki w chwili mówienia
zostały już poczynione w kierunku realizacji tego
planu)
• Don’t stand up. I’ll open the door.
•
I'm going to buy a new flat. (Zamierzam
kupić nowe mieszkanie.)
2. Wyrażamy przewidywania (kiedy widzimy 2. Kiedy myślimy o danej rzeczy w tej chwili,
zastanawiamy się czy będzie tak czy inaczej, ale
oznaki czegoś, co nieuchronnie się wydarzy)
jeszcze nie jesteśmy pewni
• It's going to rain. (Zaraz będzie padać
• I think, I will spend the week at home but I’m
deszcz.)
not sure yet.
• Mr. X is going to become my new boss.
(Pan X zostanie moim nowym szefem.)
•
•
•
•
•
•
Am I going to buy a new flat?
Is it going to rain?
Is Mr. X going to become my new boss?
I’m not going to buy a new flat.
It isn’t going to rain.
Mr. X isn’t going to become my new boss.
•
•
Will you open the door?
Will you spend the week at home?
•
•
I won’t (will not) open the door.
I think, I won’t spend the week at home
EXERCISES
1. Complete the conversation below using the verbs in the brackets in the correct
form either with will or be going to.
(Uzupełnij dialog poniżej za pomocą czasowników w nawiasie w odpowiedniej
formy z will lub be going to.)
A: What (1)……………… (you, do) in the summer holidays?
B: Actually, I (2)……………… (pass) my driving test finally.
A: Good for you. I think I (3)………………visit my grandparents in Zakopane this
year.
Autor: Agnieszka Szefer
Konsultant: Bartosz Kuczyński
B: How long (4)……………… (you, stay) at them?
A: It (5)……………… (probably, take) longer than two weeks as I (6)………………
(also, go) to visit my aunts and uncles who live nearby.
B: And what (7)……………… (you, do) now?
A: I (8) ……………… (eat) lunch with Kate in the restaurant near the supermarket.
B: (9) ……………… (you, do) something for me?
A: Of course.
B: (10) ……………… (you, buy) bread on your way home?
2. Complete the sentences below using the verbs in the brackets in the correct form
either with will or be going to.
(Uzupełnij zdania poniżej za pomocą czasowników w nawiasie w odpowiedniej
formy z will lub be going to.)
1. We should hurry up. It is going to rain/will rain soon.
2. – Sam is still angry with you.
– OK, I ‘m going to talk/ ‘ll talk to her.
3. This summer holiday I ‘m going to learn/ ‘ll learn Spanish.
4. – Somebody is knocking at the door.
– All right, I ‘m going to open/’ll open the door.
5. – What are you going to do/will you do at the weekend?
– I don’t know, maybe I ‘m going to see/’ll see the latest Tarantino’s film.
6. – What are you going to do/will you do this holiday?
– I ‘m going to visit/’ll visit Greece. My parents have already booked the tickets.
7. Hello, Mrs. Smith. Your bags look heavy. I ’m going to help/’ll help you.
8. Beware of the dog. If you enter their yard it is going to bite/will bite you.
3. Read the dialogue and answer the questions below.
(Przeczytaj dialog i odpowiedz na pytania poniżej.)
Text adapted from: www.esl.about.com
Martha: What horrible weather today. I'd love to go out, but I think it will just continue
raining.
Jane: Oh, I don't know. Perhaps the sun will come out later this afternoon.
Martha: I hope you're right. Listen, I'm going to have a party this Saturday. Would you
like to come?
Jane: Oh, I'd love to come. Thank you for inviting me. Who's going to come to the party?
Martha: Well, a number of people haven't told me yet. But, Peter and Mark are going to
help out with the cooking!
Jane: Hey, I'll help, too!
Martha: Would you? That would be great!
Jane: I'll make lasagna!
Autor: Agnieszka Szefer
Konsultant: Bartosz Kuczyński
Martha: That sounds delicious! I know my Italian cousins are going to be there. I'm sure
they'll love it.
Jane: Italians? Maybe I'll bake a cake...
Martha: No, no. They're not like that. They'll love it.
Jane: Well, if you say so... Is there going be a theme for the party?
Martha: No, I don't think so. Just a chance to get together and have fun.
Jane: I'm sure it'll be lots of fun.
Martha: But I'm going to hire a clown!
Jane: A clown! You're kidding me.
Martha: No, no. As a child, I always wanted a clown. Now, I'm going to have a clown at
my own party.
Jane: I'm sure everyone will have a good laugh.
Martha: That's the plan!
1. Has Martha planned the party before or she is deciding to have it because of the bad
weather?
2. Has Jane planned to come to the party or she is just making the decision?
3. Have Peter and Mark planned to help with the cooking or they are just making the
decision?
4. Has Martha planned to cook the lasagna for the party or she is just making the
decision?
5. Has Jane planned to help Martha with the cooking or she is just making the decision?
6. Has Martha invited the Italians or she wants to do that in the future?
7. Has Jane planned to bake a cake or she has just had such an idea?
8. Has Martha decided earlier to have a clown at the party or it’s her new idea while
talking to Jane?
Autor: Agnieszka Szefer
Konsultant: Bartosz Kuczyński