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6
Witold Kawecki CSsR
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7
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8
Witold Kawecki CSsR
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AB';<6.2C&(-(59/(-+76E*+&'TL(metoda mieszana(M(B>?8<C'(A&E(:@2+94(B)B>+'*=&'(/'5)*90(2+96&(/'5)*E(A23)6.A592+=@(&(B)+959-=@D
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+(*><7&'C(M(B)A+<;&-.=&'(-(&==923(/&'CA2.23(5')6)7&2+=9230(
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*);:.*='();>',6'=&'(/&'CA2.0(C.;&'(-(A9A5'/&'(+.C/<C'(;.1*'(
+*.=&'0(B>+9B)>+@*;)-.='(*)()*B)-&'*=&'C(;.5'7)>&&(&()B.5>+)='(
)*B)-&'*=&@(;-.6&Q;.2C@(M()*(<>)2+9A5923(*'Q=&2C&(*)7/.592+=9230(B>+'+(>)+/.&5'(A5)B=&'(B),>'*=&'(.1(B)(+-9;:'(5-&'>*+'=&.(
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Wstęp
9
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89:)(C'7)(>)+</&'=&'(-(5>.*92C&(H),2&):.D(".(/'5)*.(/.(C'*=@(
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+.BE*)/(<+.A.*=&.=&.(-:.A='7)(B)76@*<D(d.*=.(+()B&A.=923((/'5)*(M(+.<-.1.(.<5)>(;A&@1;&(M(=&7*9(=&'(&A5=&.:.(-(3&A5)>&&(-(A5.=&'(
2+9A59/D(N (B>.;592'(89:.(5)(;-'A5&.(.;2'=5<0(;5?>9(>)+;:.*.:(A&E(
&=.2+'C(B>+9(.=.6&+.23(5>',2&(3&A5)>92+='7)(I8C.-&'=&.0(.(&=.2+'C(
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YY(!)8)>+'( .59;.KA;&/0(&==923(/'5)*(<B>.-&.=&.(5')6)7&&0(8.>*+&'C(.*';-.5=923(*)(2+.A?-(-(;5?>923(19C'/9(&(/'=5.6=),2&(
-AB?:2+'A='7)(2+:)-&';.D(G'A5(=&@(+(2.:@(B'-=),2&@(metoda
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+8.-2+'7)(B>+'+(+>)+</&'=&'0(;&/(C'A5(2+:)-&';(&(2)(*6.(=&'7)(
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5>.=A2'=*'=5.6=.(C'A5()*;>92&'/(A<8&';59-=923(&(.B>&)>92+=923(
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</)16&-&.C@2'7)(=&'<A5.=='(*@1'=&'(*)(;A+5.:5)-.=&.(-&.>90(+.,(
10
Witold Kawecki CSsR
*'*<;2C.(5>.=A2'=*'=5.6=.(B)+-.6.()*;>94()8&';59-='(-.><=;&(
>+'2+9-&A5),2&0(;5?>.(C'A5(=./(*.=.(A<8&';59-=&'(-(*),-&.*2+'=&<D(
$)+)A5.C'(C'A+2+'(C'*=.(/'5)*.(*)A5>+'7.=.(B>+'+(.<5)>.0(23)4(
=&'(B),-&E2.(C'C(A+2+'7?6=&'(*<1)(<-.7&(M(metoda estetyczna,
.<5)>A5-.(+=.;)/&5'7)(5')6)7.(gDhDi)=(V.653.A.>.0(;5?>@()=(A./(
=.+9-.:(5')6)7&2+=@('A5'59;@D((V.653.A.>(-923)*+&(+(+.:)1'=&.0(1'(
A:)-)(V)7.(M(a)7)A()8C.-&.(A&E(C.;)(:.A;.0(2+96&(=&2+9/(=&'+.A:<1)=9(*.>(V)7.D( (59/(*.>+'(V?7(<;.+<C'(A&E(C.;)(B&E;=)(=&'+/&'=='(
&(-2&@1(.;5<.6='D($>+9(2+9/(;-'A5&.(B&E;=.(-(I8C.-&'=&<(,2&,6'(
+-&@+.=.(C'A5(+(8&86&C=@(;)=2'B2C@(23-.:9D("'>/&=(7>'2;&(doxa0(
B>+'5:</.2+)=9(=.(CE+9;(:.2&KA;&(C.;)(gloria0(/.(A-)C'(b>?*:)(
-(3'8>.CA;&/(kabod0(2)(-(B)6A;&/(5:</.2+'=&<()+=.2+.(23-.:E(
S-AB.=&.:),4TD(W3-.:.(-9>.1.(A&E(-(;'=)+&'(W3>9A5<A.0(5CD()7):)2'=&<(&(-9=&A+2+'=&<0(.1(B)(/E2+'KA;@(,/&'>40(-&E2(=&'(C'A5(.=&(
:.5-.0(.=&(B>+9C'/=.D(G'*=.;(-9>.1.(B&E;=)(V)7.(;5?>'(2+:)-&';(C'A5(
+*)6=9(*)A5>+'2(&(B)+=.4(=&'+.6'1=&'()*(3&A5)>92+=923(<-.><=;)-.K0(-(C.;&23(19C'D(W)(-&E2'C0(2+:)-&';(=&'(/)1'(B>+'C,4()8)CE5=&'(
-)8'2(5.;(>)+</&.='7)(B&E;=.0(/)1'(A&E(C'*9=&'(=&/(+.23-92&40(
2)(B>+9=.6'19(*)(AF'>9('A5'592+='C0(*6.5'7)(5.;.(=.+-.(5'C(/'5)*9D(
$>+'+(AB)5;.=&'(+(B&E;='/(8<*+&(A&E(-(=&/(-&.>.(&()B.=)-<C'(7)(
B>.7=&'=&'(/&:),2&(G'+<A.D( (AB)5;.=&<(+(B&E;='/(2+:)-&';(*);)=<C'(-98)><(-(AB)A?8(-)6=9(&(=&'(B)5>+'8<C'(1.*=923(.>7</'=5?-(
Q6)+)Q2+=923(2+9(.=5>)B)6)7&2+=923D("')6)7&.(8)-&'/(=&'(C'A5(
.8A5>.;29C=@(>'U';AC@0(.6'(/.(B>)-.*+&4(*)(AB)5;.=&.(+(V)7&'/D(
W'6'/(5.;(>)+</&.='C(5')6)7&&(C'A5(<;.+.=&'(/&:),2&(V)7.0(;5?>.(
A+<;.()*-+.C'/=&'=&.0(.(*)(;5?>'C(*)23)*+&(A&E(B>+'+(+.23-95(=.*(
B&E;='/0()2+.>)-.=&'(V)7&'/0(;5?>9(C'A5($&E;=9D
$)*A</)-<C@20(=.6'19(+.<-.1940(1'(-(;A&@12'(;AD(GD(H<6&A+.(
)*=.C*<C'/9(>)+/.&5'(/&'CA2.(5')6)7&2+='7)(B)+=.=&.0(=&'(596;)(
5'()Q2C.6='(&(5>.*929C='0(.6'(>?-=&'1(=&';&'*9(+.A;.;<C@2'0(8)(
+=.C*<C@2'(A&E(8.>*+&'C(-()8>E8&' profanum(=&b6&(sacrumD(W+EA5)(A@(
)='(<;>95'0(5-)>+@2(;>9B5)5')6)7&'0(=&';&'*9(-9A5EB<C@(=&'(-B>)A50(
C.;89(=.(/.>7&='A&'(&==923(+.7.*=&'KD(W+EA5)(A@('B&F.=&./&(+7):.(
,-&'2;&/&0(-(;5?>923(<-&*.2+=&.(A&E(-A+.;1'(N+&.>=)(B>.-*9OD(
G.;(C'(8.*.4j(G.;(C'()A-)&4(+(;6.A92+=9/(5')6)7&2+=9/(/9,6'-
Wstęp
11
=&'/j( 9*.C'(A&E0(1'('A5'59;.(V.653.A.>.(&(.=5>)B)6)7&.(f.3='>.(
+=.;)/&2&'(-AB?:7>.C@(+'(A)8@(-(;)=A5><)-.=&<(-:.,2&-'7)(
B>)2'A<(5')6)7&2+=923(B)A+<;&-.K(&(.*';-.5='C(/'5)*90(;5?>.(
89:.89(-(A5.=&'()*B)-&.*.4(=.(5><*='(-9+-.=&.(-AB?:2+'A=),2&0(
5.;1'(-(B)A+<;&-.=&<()-923(locus theologicus(-(;<65<>+'(2)>.+(
8.>*+&'C(+6.&29+)-.='C0(&(M(C.;(5-&'>*+@(=&';5?>+9(M(B)A523>+',2&C.KA;&'CD(X(2.:@(B'-=),2&@(B)-&==.(5)(894(/'5)*.('7+9A5'=2C.6=.0(
3&A5)>92+=.0(7*91(I8C.-&'=&'(*);)=.:)(A&E(-(3&A5)>&&(Y+>.'6.(C.;)(
,-&.5:)(=.*.C@2'(A'=A(=.A+'C(3&A5)>&&0(.=5>)B)6)7&2+=.(M(B>+9*.C@2.(
-.1=@(>)6E(2+:)-&';)-&(-(B>)2'A&'(B)+=.-.=&.(V)7.D($)-&==.(
5)(894(5'1(/'5)*.('A5'592+=.(M(via pulchritudinis <-+76E*=&.C@2.(
B)=.*2+.A)-@(=),=),4()8>.+?-0(+.(B)/)2@(;5?>923(*);)=9-.:)(
A&E(I8C.-&'=&'D(
$>+'*(5')6)7&@(-AB?:2+'A=@0(+-:.A+2+.(F<=*./'=5.6=@0(;5?>'C(
>'B>'+'=5.=5'/(C'A5(GD(H<6&A+0(>9A<C@(A&E(+.5'/(B)-.1='(-9+-.=&.0(;5?>'(.<5)>(AB>)-.*+.(*)(*-?23(+.A.*=&2+9230(B)-):<C@2(A&E((
=.(G.=.($.-:.(YYJ(+(C'*='C(A5>)=9(B)A+<;&-.=&'(B>+';)=<C@2923(
<+.A.*=&'K(-&.>90(5.;(.89(/)1=.(89:)(=.(=&23(8<*)-.4(B'-=),4(
-:.A='C(5)1A./),2&(>'6&7&C='C(Sad intraTL(+(*><7&'C(B)A+<;&-.=&'(
5.;&23(.>7</'=5?-(5')6)7&2+=923(+*)6=923(*)()8>)=9(-&.>9(Sad
extraT0()5-.>5923(=.(=.C7:E8A+'(*),-&.*2+'=&.(=.A+923(2+.A?-(
-(;5?>923(=&'(8>.;=&'(*<23.(*&.6)7<(&(.B)A5)6A;&'C(5>)A;&D(%.6'19(
192+940(89(2+95'6=&;(-(6';5<>+'(B>'+'=5)-.='C(;A&@1;&()*=.6.+:(
-:.,2&-'()*B)-&'*+&(=.(=<>5<C@2'(7)(B>)86'/9(-(<+.A.*=&'=&<(
A-)C'C(-&.>9D
Witold Kawecki CSsR