Rola technologii cyfrowych w projektowaniu i budowaniu

Rola technologii cyfrowych w projektowaniu i budowaniu

P
0'(0 "
+" ( .
/(0&
.
+ #$$
0
! / + #$ % $
+
>$#$("+ ( .
' RR @= $
#
) $
+
; $ *) "
; )+
3 % @ "
@ "
+ % BJ
+ #$ ' $ > '$# $ # " > 1-$+>$ #
# *" B
+$ B ; @ "
) %
&0 . & ) ! /( &" $- $ 1-> &" $- " .$( /(- 0
$ *@9B
+$ B ; @ " @ ( "
'
*"
" @
( %
(( % $
)
+
$ (
( ( )
"%
$(=
$
$)(
$$ (+ "%
"
@
"% % !
#" & 8
45,5O "% " ! $
" & 8
$
"
=
@
* @ " (M
$) &
#
$
% "#
1
) $# =
(7 '
$ ";
N45,5145,PO 3 . " (
"%
2
+$ %
"
$
$ =
;
"
"
(
(+
$
$
( %
$
%$
=
" )3 $
$! " $
"
" @
$3 " (+
"
%
(&
$"
" %( " @
( N455014556O 3
"
(( % $ & - $
; " "
A &" /+- % & ? " .$( /(- "4 ) ! /( &" $ 4 1-> &" $ 4
0& >'? " .$( (- 4 > '$# $ #4 1-$+>$ #4
" "
@ $ " (( " $ ( % " )+$ ! % Z
[ )+ ( (
@ $( N,TTU 4555O 3
($
" [+ $ ) "
" ) " "= " ) "
"% "! $ ") "
"1(
B ;7
N45,51 45,PO
) "# + $
( $
$)( @
(3 #"
;
" ! $
&3
) $ & $ 3
+) "
+$* ;H %
B" # &
@ $( N,TTU 4555O +$ B ;
"# ( ( $
"
" $)
=
% ( #" ( # 3 +
(+
%
( K @ 3$ "
)3 $#1
% ( #" "# "% 3
" $)
(
" @A
)+
%#
&$
(+ H * I( @
@ $ N455T145,5O $ *
$ & " $ ( " ( ($
+ + $ %
H @
= '(; * BM " ; $ " ; " @ # *@$
$* %( @
"*
" @ ++$
$)( % ( #" % " ( "
=
$
" @ ; "%
( ) % "#
"! $ ") "
"
>
; "@
" $
#
$ "#
$ BM " @ $ %* B
*J ( ( )
) (
%+ @ % BM J@ % ) J
$
@ " 1 $(
"
# *" =
@ )= ' @
$ @
& - $
* +$ B ; @ " +$* * . " (
"
;
" B ;(+ $ B
B B (+ ; ) ( $ ; $ " ) J$ % @ (; @ )= $* ( $* I ) B(;
+ +$ @M B ; J
$ @
; @ +$ % ; B
; @" B
+$* ( $* "
( N455014556O +$ B ;
$ ";
[+ $
; $
$)& ; 9$
* " $ ( @ " #
$; ( $ B $ 3
B ( *B @ (; ) J@
; $* & * " $ ( @ "
+ $* 3 B
( " .$( (-
$)& ; 9$ ;(* H @ " (M +$* * (* $ # * "" ;9@ J$ % @ (; @
% +$ B ; @ "
@ $
$ $
(@ BM $ K& ( BM ( K *KJ M ;(+ $ ) "
$ @ B
$
2
/(0&
)3 $#1
"
8U / + #$ % "4 ( .
04 >$#$("+ ( .
=
"*
"
@ $ N455T1
=
+ #$
0
&
+ #0
S
+$ = "*@= %$ 3= ">= $ = A$ ( " ? " (*; @ *& '. 8
%" + ) $(; " @ $(
" # *" @
* * " & ) + 1">"Q?
$
( $
$
; $ @(+9H * (" B&
" #
$ @ @ +$ B ; @ "
( $ ; $ " )& $
; $ @$ > @ J$ % @ (; @
A$ ( " ? " (*; @ * $ =&
=& $ =
! "# " $ "# "% $
$ &' (
" ! $(
" #
* * "& ' " . $ +>'7
$ "% ( $
" )+ $ $ $
" # "( $
$ % ( #"& "! $ ") "
( "( ! $
$
P,
) $ " "
$ &%#
*$1+$ # " $" @
],^
]4^
]0^
]P^
]6^
]U^
]2^
]S^
]T^
],5^
],,^
],4^
],0^
'
. " % ; -=& >
Q*
7
& )3$ %# & - &
- $ ((& 455,=
. "# $ A=& $ ) " -=& (() "" =& *
#*
#& %
0 6
7
=
&
&
= 2S&
= 4 0:455S& 45 46=
. $$ -=& )
7 %
7
& &
= 20&
4& 4550& S ,T=
"( -='=& .$ 33 = =& =
11Q >
=
7
4
& ' $ ((& 455P
* =& 8 & 8
2 & ( % "( % - " & $ ( ,TSS=
"( -=& * *
QD
(
;
= %%
& &
= 2P& = 0& 455P& P5 P2=
"( -=& - "# ( =& 1
5 & %
R 4%%
D
4%% 5
(
0
64
/
% =
& &
= 2S& = 4 0& 455S& 6P U0=
A $ ! .= N$ %=O& /
=
/ Q=
0
%
&
$_ $ " (&
@ $; 45,4=
A$ (( ?=& 1 %
% #*
/
#
P:,TTU& += 2P=
? " (*; @ * A=& "
!
%
7
&
" ' %=
" ; '$ H@(; B& '$ H @ 45,5=
? " (*; @ * A=& /
%
S
&
4:45,4& (= 041P6=
? " (*; @ * A=& 0 6
T
T# >
7
&
P:45,P& 64162=
"" =& /
> 5
Q( *
#
&
7
& & $
,54&
% )
% "(& "% "& ,TT0=
P4
.
+" ( . + #$$ 0 &0 . & ) ! /( &" $- $ 1-> &" $- X Y
+
>$#$("+ ( . + #$ ' $ > '$# $ # " > 1-$+>$ # X Y
;
9
"*
" &'
( %
(& A
" & 455014556
"*
" &'
( %
(& A
& 455014556
$ ";
$ &9
%(
#
(( % $ & ,TTU 4555
$ ";
$ &9
%(
#
(( % $ & ,TTU 4555
0'(0 "
2
2
5
2
3
-
&
4 5
2
.
P0
-
/
.
+" ( . + #$$ 0 &0 . & ) ! /( &" $- $ 1-> &" $- X Y
+
>$#$("+ ( . + #$ ' $ > '$# $ # " > 1-$+>$ # X Y
.
6
M
0'(0 "
"( $
)3 $#1
. "( $
; "& 0
"
; "& 0
&
(
# 455T145,5 $ * M
5
&
(
# 455T145,5& M
"%%
.
; "& 0
"
; "& 0
&
(
# 455T145,5 $ * M
5
&
(
# 455T145,5& M
"%%
"( $
)3 $#1
. "( $
5
5
2
2
5
"%%
& 45,5145,P&
& 45,5145,P&
"%%
)3 $#1
"
& 45,5145,P&
& 45,5145,P&
)3 $#1
2
3
-
&
"
4 5
2
.
PP
-
/